Safety Tips when working with Fiberglass and Resin

TStar

Member
Contributor
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2002 EDM 323F
i wrote this for 2 german car communities and i'll try to translate this into english...

it's mainly about
breathing protection when working with fibreglass

most DIY for working with fibreglass include a note to wear a breathing mask when working with resin or when grinding/sawing dried out fibreglass. unfortunately none of the DIYs mention, which mask exactly to wear, what filters must be used.

as an asthmatic i do care about respiratory tract and so i called around, wrote mails, faxes and here's what i could gather:

working with resin will emit STYROL / PHENYLETHENE:
for those emissions you need a filter type A, which will protect you against organic gases and vapours and you need filter class 1 or 2, depending how high the concentration of emissions actually is (working outside vs. working inside a small room etc..). when doing minor work on your doorboards or your subwoofer moldings, an A1 filter is actually sufficient.
it is clever to buy a resin which quickly creates a sort of "skin" to prevent a lot of styrol emissions. might be a bit more expensive but the money is well spent.

what happens if you don't wear a mask with the corresponding filter:
headache, nausea, dizziness... stryol will enter your body (even through skin contact!) and will be stored in your fat tissue, liver, waterworks (renal), and your brain..it is still suspected to cause cancer and is known to cause impotence. luckily enough your body is able catabolise styrol within a relatively short amount of time.

besides that: polyesther- and epoxy resins always contain acidly substances, so protect your eyes and skin, too


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sawing & grinding fibre glass emits glas dust.
for this you need at least filter type P, filter class 2 = P2, which will offer protection against and solid and liquid particles and asbestos (which gives you a slight hint in which league fibreglass is playing. P3 filters already offer protection against radioactive substances, spores, virii etc!!!).

you're well advised to also wear protective gear for your skin and your eyes as well.
what happens if you don't wear a mask with the corresponding filter:
serious problems with your respiratory tract. even relatively low and infrequent emissions can cause all sorts of massive diseases of the parts of your respiratory tract.
the main problem with the fine glas dust particles is that they have barbed hooks on them and your body is NOT able to catabolise those particles. what you actually breath in, will hook onto your respiratory tract and will STAY there until the day you die.


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a few things to say about the filter masks:

+ a higher filter CLASS always includes the protection level of the lower filter class (e.g. A2 > A1)
- a filter TYPE only offers protection at the field of application it was made for (e.g. a particle filter will not help against gases)...

you will know the standard masks like this one:
ts85168.jpg

my problem with this masks is that they don't really fit the form of my face very well. left and right of my cheek there are small gaps (due to the form of the mask) which will let through contaminated air. therefor they're pretty useless in my case..
i'd rather recommend those masks:
3m_6200_d_tn.jpg

they have exchangable filters and they really sit on my face very well.. they're not cheap, but the money is well spent.

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if you don't wear protective gear for your body, go wash your working clothes seperated from your normal clothes, otherwise glas dust could come into your normal clothes.
remember: styrol might be annoying, but glas dust is something you don't want in your house, in your clothes, on your skin or in your lungs.. it is -freaking- dangerous. do not be a fool => at least wear the right breathing masks.

happy customising :cool:
TStarGermany@protege323com
 
Good info TStar! Even though this is more of a precaution info than rather a how-to, we're still going to keep your write-up around.

STICKY!
 
FYI....if you decide to use a half face mask, there's no guarantee that it will protect you, unless you have the mask fit tested first.

I worked with fiberglass for years (repairing cooling towers) and I'm all too familiar with the dangers of working with it.
 
Good info TStar! Even though this is more of a precaution info than rather a how-to, we're still going to keep your write-up around.

STICKY!

It's a "How to not end up with scarred lungs in 5 years" article ;)

Nice job, OP
 
Good advice - but there are MANY more dangers.

Gday.
Well finally a thread about safety re working with fibreglass!
While this is good info, I have some even better advice.
DON'T USE FIBREGLASS!
THIS STUFF HAS THE POTENTIAL TO BE EXTREMELY DANGEROUS.
Most people who have worked with the stuff are ok, but as stated, the dust from sanding hardened cloth can be VERY carcinogenic and the resin is (no joke) the worst smelling stuff in the world.
I bought the correct respirators etc. and the fumes still get in.
Now, the BIGGEST danger is fibreglass splinters.
These alone are reason enough to NEVER go near fibreglass.
Just do some reading around the net...

I mean, think about it people.
Fibre. Glass.
Glass that's so small it's able to be called a fibre.
That's a recipe for disaster.

IF you have rust in your car, here's what you do.
1) grind away old rust / areas that need to be removed (have a mechanic remove petrol first obviously).
2) Get a mobile welding guy to come around and weld up the areas that require it.

Advice from someone who is never working with the sh!t ever again.
 
Gday.
Well finally a thread about safety re working with fibreglass!
While this is good info, I have some even better advice.
DON'T USE FIBREGLASS!
THIS STUFF HAS THE POTENTIAL TO BE EXTREMELY DANGEROUS.
Most people who have worked with the stuff are ok, but as stated, the dust from sanding hardened cloth can be VERY carcinogenic and the resin is (no joke) the worst smelling stuff in the world.
I bought the correct respirators etc. and the fumes still get in.
Now, the BIGGEST danger is fibreglass splinters.
These alone are reason enough to NEVER go near fibreglass.
Just do some reading around the net...

I mean, think about it people.
Fibre. Glass.
Glass that's so small it's able to be called a fibre.
That's a recipe for disaster.

Advice from someone who is never working with the sh!t ever again.

Lol, wut the heck is this?
(rolleyes) Let me set this post straight, I know it was from a while ago, but it's really erroneous.

When the resin is "kicking", vaporous styrene is released. Yeah, it stinks, and unless you want a headache, where a vapor mask. As far as it being a carcinogenic, its is not, or at least there is no evidence that it is. :Linky for the curious:
Also, fiberglass dust does not stay and build up in your lungs forever, and is quite easily expelled from your body just like dust and any other small particles. It is not the same thing as asbestos. However it is irritating to your trachea, so again, just wear a freakin' mask. Hope that helps anybody scared off by this guy post above.
-Source, I'm a composites professional.
 
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