http://www.flyinprotege.com/forums/showthread.php?t=840
OK let's start the list. With the below-listed products/supplies, you can remove all but the worst swirls, and can also remove severe oxidation, and do it all safely.
Porter Cable 7424 or 7336 (Available at any Lowes hardware store, or online at places like
www.Autogeek.net or
www.Autopia-carcare.com
Flexible backing plate
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37932&pd=97903
6" counterweight (comes with the 7336, but you'll need to buy the 6" weight separately if you bought a 7424)
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37933&pd=130673
Pads: I'd get at least one yellow pad to use with a heavy polish, and then a green and blue pad. Use one of them for a lighter polish, and the other for paint cleaners like Klasse AIO, Clearkote Vanilla Moose, etc...
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=29307
Polishes: There are lots of decent polishes out there, but the ones I use most are the Poorboys SSRs. I'd recommend SSR2.5 and SSR2 for the truck. A couple rounds with SSR2.5 and a yellow pad can remove some pretty major defects. Then follow up with SSR2/green or SSR2/blue.
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=170699
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=170698
high quality microfiber towels: I'd recommend these ones, since they are very soft and inexpensive compared to other MFs of similar quality.
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=29279&pd=208076
Paint sealant:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37056&pd=97957
Carnauba wax:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=220119
Hand applicator and pads (the 4" pads can also be used with a smaller backing plate on the PC, which works great for spot polishing, or for polishing narrow areas like pillars)
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37931&pd=278927
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=56101
This should probably be first in the list, but proper washing/drying supplies are absolutely essential. If you keep installing swirls and scuffs everytime you wash or dry the car, why bother polishing it to perfection?
A soft, thick sheepskin wash mitt (and an additional one for wheels)
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=30057&pd=131829&recview=11
A waffle weave drying towel (I use two of these to ensure every bead and streak is gone, but one of the below-listed towels can dry a Protege without ever being wrung out, provided you sheet the water off first...see process description at bottom of post):
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=29280&pd=133820
Grit Guard: this is an optional product, but I am glad I bought one. When washing a really dirty car, this is a great product to have in your wash bucket, because it traps all the crap at the bottom of the bucket, and keeps it from getting back into your wash mitt.
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=30057&pd=101217&recview=1
Quality car soap (NOT DISH/HAND SOAP!). You can buy good soaps locally, like Meg's NXT or Gold Class soaps, but I prefer either Top of the Line Bubble Bath or Poorboy's SSS
http://www.topoftheline.com/topoflinbub.html
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=283300&recview=11
A mini waffle weave drying towel for the wheels:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=29280&pd=279616
Tire brush for the wheels, pick up locally. They're all pretty similar, except for the high-end brushes like the Meg's Versa-Angle Tire Brush, which has wheel-safe brushes on the outside in case of accidental wheel contact. I have one and like it a lot, but other brushes will do. Just be careful with them around the wheel lip.
Tire dressing:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=276861&recview=11
Tire dressing applicator:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37931&pd=254832
Trim protectant and applicator:
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=44434&pd=178729&recview=11
http://www.prestostore.com/cgi-bin/store.pl?ref=exceldetail&ct=37931&pd=277891
That should do it. I could always recommend more "essentials", but I have thousands of dollars worth of stuff that I consider essentials, so I'll stop here.
To describe the "sheeting" method of drying your car...
Wash the car, then rinse with the hose and nozzle. After rinsing with the hose and nozzle, remove the nozzle and let the free stream of water push most of the water off of the car. The sheet of water will pull the other water down with it, and you'll just be left with scattered beads of water on the car. The majority of the water runs right off. This makes it very easy to just use one soft MF drying towel to dry off the entire car without any wringing out. Of course, this sheeting will only happen on a waxed/sealed car. If it's a neglected finish, this method won't be nearly as effective.